核材料的腐蚀，即这些材料与其环境之间的相互作用，是核电站安全、运行和经济竞争力的一个重大问题。了解这些腐蚀机制、它们影响的系统和材料，以及准确测量其发生率的方法，对核工业至关重要。将评估技术和分析模型结合到这一理解中，使操作员能够预测受腐蚀影响的核电厂材料的使用寿命，并应用最合适的维护和缓解方案，以确保长期安全运行。
这本书批判性地回顾了影响核电站和设施的基本腐蚀机制。最初的章节介绍了核腐蚀科学的复杂领域，详细介绍了水和非水腐蚀机制的不同类型，以及容易受到腐蚀的核材料。此外，还审查了监测和控制方法，以及建模和寿命预测方法。鉴于腐蚀是一门应用科学，最后几节回顾了当前和下一代核反应堆以及燃料后处理设施、放射性废物储存和地质处置系统等核应用中的腐蚀问题。
凭借其杰出的编辑和国际专家贡献者团队，《核腐蚀科学与工程》是核冶金学家、材料科学家和工程师、核设施操作员、监管机构和顾问以及该领域研究人员和学者的宝贵参考。
Nuclear Corrosion Science and Engineering (Woodhead Publishing Series in Energy)
Corrosion of nuclear materials, i.e. the interaction between these materials and their environments, is a major issue for plant safety as well as for operation and economic competitiveness. Understanding these corrosion mechanisms, the systems and materials they affect, and the methods to accurately measure their incidence is of critical importance to the nuclear industry. Combining assessment techniques and analytical models into this understanding allows operators to predict the service life of corrosion-affected nuclear plant materials, and to apply the most appropriate maintenance and mitigation options to ensure safe long term operation.
This book critically reviews the fundamental corrosion mechanisms that affect nuclear power plants and facilities. Initial sections introduce the complex field of nuclear corrosion science, with detailed chapters on the different types of both aqueous and non aqueous corrosion mechanisms and the nuclear materials susceptible to attack from them. This is complemented by reviews of monitoring and control methodologies, as well as modelling and lifetime prediction approaches. Given that corrosion is an applied science, the final sections review corrosion issues across the range of current and next-generation nuclear reactors, and across such nuclear applications as fuel reprocessing facilities, radioactive waste storage and geological disposal systems.
With its distinguished editor and international team of expert contributors, Nuclear corrosion science and engineering is an invaluable reference for nuclear metallurgists, materials scientists and engineers, as well as nuclear facility operators, regulators and consultants, and researchers and academics in this field.
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