牛津音韵学史

这本书是第一本提供最新和全面的音韵学历史的书，从已知的最早的音韵学思维例子，到二十世纪音韵学作为一个领域的兴起，直到最新的进展。这本书分为五个部分。部分
我提供了写作系统的记述，以及探索古代和中世纪的语音思想传统的章节，它们形成了后来思考的基础，并继续丰富语音理论。第二部分的章节描述了重要的学校和学校
19世纪末和20世纪初的个人，他们把音韵学塑造成一个有组织的科学领域。第三部分考察了20世纪中期苏联、北欧、西欧和北美音韵学的发展；它继续伴随着生殖的先兆
最后是关于乔姆斯基和哈雷的《英语的发音模式》（SPE）的一章。第四部分展示了音韵学理论家对SPE在派生、表征和音韵学-形态学相互作用方面的反应。讨论的理论包括依赖音位学，
政府音韵学，约束和修复理论，以及最优性理论。这一部分以关于变异研究的一章结束。最后，第五部分的章节介绍了新的方法和途径，包括语音解释、语料库和语音分析、概率语音学、，
计算模型、语音学习模型和语音学的发展。这种对音韵学历史的深入探索，为音韵学的发展提供了新的视角，也为音韵学的下一步发展指明了方向。
The Oxford History of Phonology
This volume is the first to provide an up-to-date and comprehensive history of phonology from the earliest known examples of phonological thinking, through the rise of phonology as a field in the twentieth century, and up to the most recent advances. The volume is divided into five parts. Part
I offers an account of writing systems along with chapters exploring the great ancient and medieval intellectual traditions of phonological thought that form the foundation of later thinking and continue to enrich phonological theory. Chapters in Part II describe the important schools and
individuals of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries who shaped phonology as an organized scientific field. Part III examines mid-twentieth century developments in phonology in the Soviet Union, Northern and Western Europe, and North America; it continues with precursors to generative
grammar, and culminates in a chapter on Chomsky and Halle’s The Sound Pattern of English (SPE). Part IV then shows how phonological theorists responded to SPE with respect to derivations, representations, and phonology-morphology interaction. Theories discussed include Dependency Phonology,
Government Phonology, Constraint-and-Repair theories, and Optimality Theory. The part ends with a chapter on the study of variation. Finally, chapters in Part V look at new methods and approaches, covering phonetic explanation, corpora and phonological analysis, probabilistic phonology,
computational modelling, models of phonological learning, and the evolution of phonology. This in-depth exploration of the history of phonology provides new perspectives on where phonology has been and sheds light on where it could go next.