尼采《查拉图斯特拉》中的“礼物”:肯定的爱和友谊

尼采《查拉图斯特拉》中的“礼物”:肯定的爱和友谊

尼采《查拉图斯特拉》中的“礼物”:肯定的爱和友谊
埃米利奥·科里罗追溯了尼采《查拉图斯特拉》中“礼物”的概念,为这一重要文本提供了一种新的解释,“礼物”的演变是西方哲学和基督教史上的一个关键概念。
尼采思想的最后阶段,包括他关于上帝之死、权力意志、超人和永恒重现的著作,在科里罗对查拉图斯特拉的解读中被重新分析。从尼采的序言(查拉图斯特拉在序言中提出了奥弗曼是爱和智慧的礼物)到第四本也是最后一本书,在这本书中,好客和牺牲的主题与捐赠的概念密不可分,突出了查拉图斯特拉礼物的新奇性和特殊性。基于这些观点,本书揭示了尼采提出的查拉图斯特拉的天赋如何重新思考基于基督教教义的个人之间的关系,从而使新形式的共存和社会性得以蓬勃发展。
‘The Gift’ in Nietzsche’s Zarathustra: Affirmative Love and Friendship
Tracing the notion of ‘the gift’ in Nietzsche’s Thus Spoke Zarathustra, Emilio Corriero provides a new interpretation of this essential text, alongside ‘the gift’s’ evolution as a key concept in the history of western philosophy and Christianity.
The last phase of Nietzsche’s thought, including his writings on the death of God, The Will to Power, the Overman, and eternal recurrence are analysed anew in Corriero’s reading of Thus Spoke Zarathustra. From Nietzsche’s Prologue, in which Zarathustra presents the idea of the Overman as a gift of love and wisdom, up to the fourth and final book, in which the theme of hospitality and sacrifice are inextricably linked to the concept of donation, highlighting the novelty and exceptionality of Zarathustra’s gift. Building on these ideas, this book reveals how the gift of Zarathustra put forward by Nietzsche rethinks the relationships between individuals based on Christian doctrine, enabling new forms of coexistence and sociality to thrive.

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